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Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are one of the most popular classes of targeted therapeutic agents and have captured the attention of both large and small pharmaceutical companies, and academic / research institutions across the world. Fundamentally, these complex biotherapeutic entities represent the combination of the target specificity of an antibody and the cytotoxic potential of a chemotherapy drug; such conjugates are believed to be more efficient and effective in specifically identifying and eliminating cells / pathogens that are associated with disease(s). Since the approval of first ADC (MYLOTARG™) in 2000and its subsequent withdrawal in the year 2010, the ADC market has evolved considerably. Presently, there are four approved ADCs in the market: BESPONSA (2017), MYLOTARG™ (2017, reapproval), KADCYLA (2013) and ADCETRIS (2011). In fact, in the last 4-5 years, the market has witnessed an increasing interest from drug developers and healthcare investors alike. This is justified by the fact that currently there are close to 200 unique ADC product candidates in the clinical / preclinical phase of development.
Owing to the fact that these novel conjugates are highly potent toxic molecules, their manufacturing requires elaborate technical capabilities, along with the required expertise and manufacturing acumen related to both biologics and highly potent chemical substances. Specifically, the development of an antibody requires experience in protein engineering, cell line development, bioprocess development and related scale-up techniques. The production of the cytotoxic payloads that are used in ADCs requires specialized manufacturing facilities and equipment, highly contained production environments and experts in advanced synthetic chemistry and purification techniques. In addition, ADC developers require access to state-of-art linker technologies and must possess the ability to carry out the bioconjugation of the antibody to the cytotoxic drug. Due to the aforementioned challenges, stakeholders generally don’t opt for manufacturing ADCs in-house. In fact, some of the leading players in this domain are dependent on contract manufacturers for the supply of one or more components of their ADC product candidates. Although some big pharma companies carry out in-house manufacturing of their ADC products, the trend of outsourcing such operations is likely to flourish in the coming years. This trend is expected to be driven by the several small companies and start-ups that are presently involved in development of ADCs.
Scope of the Report
The “ADC Contract Manufacturing Market (3rd edition), 2018-2030” report offers a comprehensive study of the current scenario and future potential of the contract manufacturing market for ADCs. The study features an in-depth analysis, highlighting the capabilities of contract services providers engaged in this domain. In addition to other elements, the study includes:
One of the key objectives of this report was to evaluate the current opportunity and the future potential of the ADC contract manufacturing market over the coming decade. We have provided an informed estimate of the likely evolution of the market in the short to mid-term and long term, for the period 2018-2030. In addition, we have provided the likely distribution of the market based on scale of operation (commercial, phase III, phase II and phase I), component / process type (antibody manufacturing, HPAPI / cytotoxic production, conjugation / linker and fill / finish), target indications (solid tumors and hematological malignancies), type of payload used (auristatin, calicheamicin (ozogamicin), duocarmycin, DXd (exatecan derivative), maytansinoid, pyrrolobenzodiazepines (talirine, tesirine) and others), type of linker used (succinimidyl 4-(n-maleimidomethyl) cyclohexane-1-carboxylate, valine-citrulline, hydrazone, valine-alanine, n-succinimidyl-4-(2-pyridyldithio) butanoate and others) and geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and rest of the world).
The research, analysis and insights presented in this report are backed by a deep understanding of key insights gathered from both secondary and primary research. Our opinions and insights presented in this study were influenced by discussions conducted with several key players in this domain. The report features detailed transcripts of interviews held with following stakeholders:
All actual figures have been sourced and analyzed from publicly available information forums and primary research discussions. Financial figures mentioned in this report are in USD, unless otherwise specified.
Chapter 2 provides an executive summary of the insights captured during our research. It offers a high level view on the likely evolution of the ADC contract manufacturing marketin the mid to long term.
Chapter 3 is a general introduction to ADCs and the manufacturing requirements of such therapeutic products. It includes a detailed discussion on the structure of an ADC and its various components, manufacturing steps and associated challenges. The chapter also provides an overview of the growing trend of contract manufacturing, along with the challenges associated with supply chain and the growing demand for one-stop-shops. Further, it features a discussion on the various parameters that a sponsor company needs to consider while selecting a contract manufacturing partner.
Chapter 4 provides a comprehensive overview of contract manufacturers that are actively involved in the production or conjugation of ADCs. The chapter features information on headquarters, size of the company, types of services offered (antibody manufacturing / HPAPI or cytotoxic manufacturing / linker manufacturing / conjugation / fill-finish), location of manufacturing facilities, year of establishment of company / organization, scale of operation, and additional development services offered for ADCs (proof-of-concept studies / process development and scale-up / analytical development). The chapter also includes a list of various contract manufacturers offering antibody production services along with the information on the location of their headquarters. Further, it provides a list of HPAPI / cytotoxic drug manufacturers along with the information on location of facilities dedicated to the manufacturing of such components.
Chapter 5 features profiles of contract service providers that are either one-stop-shops (offering services from antibody manufacturing to fill/ finish operations) or offer conjugation services at the commercial scale. Each profile provides a brief overview of the company, its financial information, details on ADC manufacturing capabilities, location of facilities, recent developments, and a comprehensive future outlook.
Chapter 6 features a detailed comparative analysis of the ADC contract manufacturers. The companies were compared on the basis of various parameters including company size, year of establishment, number of ADC manufacturing services offered, annual revenues, scale of operation, number of ADC development services offered and number of facilities for conjugation services. The results of this analysis were used to highlight the features of the most competent companies working in this domain.
Chapter 7 highlightstheinvestments made by CMOs to expand or set up new facilities in order to support their ongoing operations. For each such instance, we have provided information on month / year of the development, type of development, amount invested ( if available ), focus area (manufacturing, analytical / development and fill / finish), scale of operation (preclinical, clinical and commercial) and location of the facility in which the investment was made.
Chapter 8 features an elaborate discussion and analysis of the various collaborations and partnerships that have been inked between different players in this market. We have also discussed the different partnership models (including research agreements, manufacturing agreements, technology licensing agreements, product development agreements and acquisitions / mergers) and the most common forms of deals / agreements that have been established between 2012-H1 2018. It consists of a schematic representation showcasing the players that have established the maximum number of alliances related to the manufacturing of ADCs. Furthermore, we have provided a world map representation of the deals inked in this field, highlighting those that have been established within and across different continents.
Chapter 9 features a comprehensive analysis of the overall installed manufacturing / bioconjugation capacity of contract service providers and an estimate of the quantity of ADCs that can be produced per batch. The analysis highlights the distribution of global capacity by size of the company / organization (small-sized, mid-sized and large-sized) and geography (North America, Europe and Asia Pacific).
Chapter 10 provides a comprehensive overview of the market landscape of ADCs that are already approved and those that are under development (clinical and preclinical). This chapter includes information related to their current phase of development (wherever applicable), key target indications, developer company / organization, affiliated technology provider(s) and the type(s) of cytotoxin(s) and linker(s) used.
Chapter 11 features an elaborate discussion and competitive analysis of the various ADC conjugation approaches. This chapter also features an overview of the evolution of these technologies, highlighting the competition between contemporary technology platforms.
Chapter 12 features a comprehensive geographical clinical trial analysis of completed, ongoing and planned studies of various ADCs (approved / under development). The analysis provides details related to the different types of payloads and linkers investigated / being investigated across various geographies, based on the number of trials registered, current trial status, phase of development, number of patients enrolled and duration of the (recently initiated) trials (2015 onwards).
Chapter 13 features acomprehensive analysis of the annual demand of ADCs (in grams) taking into account commercial, as well as clinical scale requirements. This was based on the parameters such as target patient population, dosing frequency and dose strength of approved products and clinical stage candidates.
Chapter 14 presents a comprehensive market forecast analysis, highlighting the likely growth of the contract manufacturing market of ADCs, till 2030. The chapter provides likely distribution of the projected future opportunity based on scale of operation (commercial, phase III, phase II and phase I), component / process type (antibody, cytotoxic / linker, conjugation, fill / finish and others), target indications (solid tumors and hematological malignancies), type of payload used (auristatin, calicheamicin (ozogamicin), duocarmycin, DXd (exatecan derivative), maytansinoid, pyrrolobenzodiazepines (talirine, tesirine) and others), type of linker used (succinimidyl 4-(n-maleimidomethyl) cyclohexane-1-carboxylate, valine-citrulline, hydrazone, valine-alanine, n-succinimidyl-4-(2-pyridyldithio) butanoate and others) and geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and rest of the world).
Chapter 15 provides a detailed analysis capturing the key parameters and trends that are likely to influence the future of ADC contract manufacturing market, under a comprehensive SWOT framework.
Chapter 16 is a summary of the overall report. In this chapter, we have provided a list of key takeaways from the report, and expressed our independent opinion related to the research and analysis described in the previous chapters.
Chapter 17 is a collection of interview transcripts of the discussions that were held with key stakeholders in this market. The chapter provides details of interviews held with Aldo Braca (Chief Executive Officer, BSP Pharmaceuticals) and Giorgio Salciarini (Technical Business Development Manager, BSP Pharmaceuticals), Anthony DeBoer (Director, Business Development, Synaffix), Christian Bailly (Director of CDMO, Pierre Fabre), Christian Rohlff (Chief Executive Officer & Founder, Oxford BioTherapeutics), Jennifer L. Mitcham (Director, Business Development, Catalent Pharma Solutions) and Stacy McDonald (Group Product Manager, Catalent Pharma Solutions), John Burt (Chief Executive Officer, Abzena), Laurent Ducry (Head of Bioconjugates Commercial Development, Lonza), Mark Wright (Site Head, Piramal Healthcare), Sasha Koniev (Chief Executive Officer & Co-Founder, Syndivia), Anonymous (Director, Business Development, Leading CMO) and Anonymous (Chief Executive Officer, Leading CMO)
Chapter 18 is an appendix, which provides tabulated data and numbers for all the figures included in the report.
Chapter 19 is an appendix, which provides the list of companies and organizations mentioned in the report.
1. PREFACE
1.1. Scope of the Report
1.2. Research Methodology
1.3. Chapter Outlines
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
3. INTRODUCTION
3.1. Chapter Overview
3.2. Essential Components of ADCs
3.2.1. Antibody
3.2.2. Cytotoxin
3.2.3. Linker
3.3. ADC Manufacturing
3.3.1. Key Steps
3.3.2. Technical Challenges
3.3.3. Growing Trend of Contract Manufacturing
3.4. Challenges Associated with Supply Chain and Method Transfer
3.4.1. Growing Demand for One Stop Shops and Integrated Service Providers
3.5. Selecting a CMO Partner
4. ADC CONTRACT MANUFACTURERS: CURRENT MARKET LANDSCAPE
4.1. Chapter Overview
4.2. ADC Contract Manufacturers: Overall Market Landscape
4.2.1. Distribution by Location of Headquarters
4.2.2. Distribution by Year of Establishment
4.2.3. Distribution by Company Size
4.2.4. Distribution by Service(s) Offered
4.2.5. Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facility
4.2.6. Distribution by Scale of Operation
4.2.7. Distribution by Other ADC Services Offered
4.3. Antibody Manufacturing Service Providers
4.4. HPAPI / Cytotoxic Drug Manufacturing Service Providers
5. COMPANY PROFILES
5.1. Chapter Overview
5.2. Abzena
5.2.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.2.2. ADC Offerings
5.2.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.2.4. Recent Developments
5.2.5. Future Outlook
5.3. Ajinomoto Althea
5.3.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.3.2. ADC Offerings
5.3.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.3.4. Recent Developments
5.3.5. Future Outlook
5.4. BSP Pharmaceuticals
5.4.1. Company Overview
5.4.2. ADC Offerings
5.4.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.4.4. Recent Developments
5.4.5. Future Outlook
5.5. CARBOGEN AMCIS
5.5.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.5.2. ADC Offerings
5.5.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.5.4. Recent Developments
5.5.5. Future Outlook
5.6. Catalent Pharma Solutions
5.6.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.6.2. ADC Offerings
5.6.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.6.4. Recent Developments
5.6.5. Future Outlook
5.7. Cerbios-Pharma
5.7.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.7.2. ADC Offerings
5.7.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.7.4. Recent Developments
5.7.5. Future Outlook
5.8. Creative Biolabs
5.8.1. Company Overview
5.8.2. ADC Offerings
5.8.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.8.4. Recent Developments
5.8.5. Future Outlook
5.9. Goodwin Biotechnology
5.9.1. Company Overview
5.9.2. ADC Offerings
5.9.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.9.4. Recent Developments
5.9.5. Future Outlook
5.10. Levena Biopharma
5.10.1. Company Overview
5.10.2. ADC Offerings
5.10.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.10.4. Recent Developments
5.10.5. Future Outlook
5.11. Lonza
5.11.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.11.2. ADC Offerings
5.11.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.11.4. Recent Developments
5.11.5. Future Outlook
5.12. MabPlex
5.12.1. Company Overview
5.12.2. ADC Offerings
5.12.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.12.4. Recent Developments
5.12.5. Future Outlook
5.13. Merck (SAFC)
5.13.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.13.2. ADC Offerings
5.13.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.13.4. Recent Developments
5.13.5. Future Outlook
5.14. Novasep
5.14.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.14.2. ADC Offerings
5.14.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.14.4. Recent Developments
5.14.5. Future Outlook
5.15. Pierre Fabre
5.15.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.15.2. ADC Offerings
5.15.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.15.4. Recent Developments
5.15.5. Future Outlook
5.16. Piramal Pharma Solutions
5.16.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.16.2. ADC Offerings
5.16.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.16.4. Recent Developments
5.16.5. Future Outlook
5.17. Syngene
5.17.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.17.2. ADC Offerings
5.17.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.17.4. Recent Developments
5.17.5. Future Outlook
5.18. WuXi Biologics
5.18.1. Company Overview and Financial Information
5.18.2. ADC Offerings
5.18.3. Manufacturing Facilities
5.18.4. Recent Developments
5.18.5. Future Outlook
6. COMPANY COMPETITIVENESS ANALYSIS
6.1. Chapter Overview
6.2. Methodology
6.2.1. Assumptions and Parameters Evaluated
6.3. Affiliated Insights
6.3.1. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Abzena
6.3.2. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Cambrex
6.3.3. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Cerbios-Pharma
6.3.4. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Merck (SAFC)
6.3.5. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Novasep
6.3.6. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Pierre Fabre
6.3.7. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: Piramal Pharma Solutions
6.3.8. Spider Web Competitive Analysis: WuXi Biologics
7. ADC CONTRACT MANUFACTURERS: FACILITY EXPANSIONS
7.1. Chapter Overview
7.2. ADC Contract Manufacturers: Recent Facility Expansions
7.2.1. Analysis by Year of Expansion
7.2.2. Analysis by Type of Expansion
7.2.3. Analysis by Type of Service Offered
7.2.4. Analysis by Type of Service and Year of Expansion
7.2.5. Analysis by Scale of Operation
7.2.6. Analysis by Location of Facility
7.2.7. Analysis by Scale of Operation and Location of Facility
7.2.8. Analysis by Key Players and Type of Expansion
8. ADC CONTRACT MANUFACTURERS: RECENT PARTNERSHIPS AND COLLABORATIONS
8.1. Chapter Overview
8.2. Partnership Models
8.3. ADC Contract Manufacturers: List of Partnerships and Collaborations
8.3.1. Analysis by Year of Partnership
8.3.2. Analysis by Type of Partnership
8.3.3. Key Players by Number of Partnerships
8.3.4. Regional Analysis
8.3.4.1. Most Active Players
8.3.4.2. Intercontinental and Intracontinental Agreements
9. ADC MANUFACTURING: CAPACITY ANALYSIS
9.1. Chapter Overview
9.2. Key Assumptions and Methodology
9.3. ADC Manufacturing: Overall Installed Global Capacity
9.3.1. Distribution by Size of Manufacturers
9.3.2. Distribution by Key Players
9.3.3. Distribution by Headquarters of Manufacturers
9.3.4. Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities
9.3.4.1 By Country
9.3.4.2. By Continent
10. ADC THERAPEUTICS: MARKET OVERVIEW
10.1. Chapter Overview
10.2. ADC Therapeutics: Clinical Pipeline
10.2.1. Distribution by Phase of Development
10.2.2. Distribution by Indication
10.2.3. Distribution by Linker Type
10.2.4. Distribution by Payload Type
10.2.5. Distribution of Technology Providers by Number of Molecules
10.3. ADC Therapeutics: Preclinical / Discovery Pipeline
10.3.1. Distribution of Leading Players by Number of Molecules
11. ADC CONJUGATION TECHNOLOGY PLATFORMS
11.1. Chapter Overview
11.2. First Generation ADC Technologies
11.3. Second Generation ADC Technologies
11.3.1. Cysteine and Selenocysteine Engineering
11.3.2. Unnatural Amino Acid Engineering
11.3.3. Amino-Terminal Serine Engineering
11.4. Third Generation ADC Technologies
11.4.1. Enzyme-Assisted Ligation Approaches
11.4.2. Glycan Remodeling Approaches
11.4.3. Ligation at Fab Nucleotide-Binding Site
11.4.4. Cysteine Rebridging
11.4.5. Avoiding or Limiting Retro-Michael Drug Deconjugation
11.5. Evolutionary Analysis
12. GEOGRAPHICAL CLINICAL TRIALS ANALYSIS
12.1. Chapter Overview
12.2. Scope and Methodology
12.3. ADC Therapeutics: Overall Clinical Trial Analysis
12.3.1. Analysis by Trial Registration Year
12.3.2. Geographical Analysis by Number of Clinical Trials
12.3.3. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4. ADC Therapeutics: Clinical Trial Analysis by Payload Type
12.4.1. Auristatin based Molecules
12.4.1.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.1.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.1.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.2. Maytansinoid based Molecules
12.4.2.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.2.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.2.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.3. Calicheamicin based Molecules
12.4.3.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.3.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.3.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.4. PBDs (talirine, tesirine) based Molecules
12.4.4.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.4.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.4.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.5. Duocarmycin based Molecules
12.4.5.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.5.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.5.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.6. DXd (exatecan Derivative) based Molecules
12.4.6.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.6.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.6.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.4.7. Molecules having Other Types of Payloads
12.4.7.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.4.7.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.4.7.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5. ADC Therapeutics: Clinical Trial Analysis by Linker Type
12.5.1. VC based Molecules
12.5.1.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.1.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.1.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5.2. Hydrazone Linker based Molecules
12.5.2.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.2.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.2.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5.3. SMCC based Molecules
12.5.3.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.3.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.3.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5.4. VA based Molecules
12.5.4.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.4.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.4.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5.5. SPDB based Molecules
12.5.5.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.5.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.5.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
12.5.6. Molecules having Other Types of Linkers
12.5.6.1. Geographical Analysis by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
12.5.6.2. Geographical Analysis by Enrolled Patient Population
12.5.6.3. Analysis by Duration of Clinical Trials
13. ADC THERAPEUTICS: DEMAND ANALYSIS
13.1. Chapter Overview
13.2. Key Assumptions and Methodology
13.3. ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Demand
13.3.1. ADC Therapeutics: Annual Commercial Demand
13.3.1.1. Distribution by Payload Type
13.3.1.2. Distribution by Linker Type
13.3.1.3. Distribution by Target Cancer Type
13.3.2. ADC Therapeutics: Annual Clinical Demand
13.3.2.1. Distribution by Phase of Development
13.3.2.2. Distribution by Payload Type
13.3.2.3. Distribution by Linker Type
13.3.2.4. Distribution by Target Cancer Type
13.3.2.5. Distribution by Region
13.4. ADC Therapeutics: Demand and Supply Analysis
14. MARKET SIZING AND OPPORTUNITY ANALYSIS
14.1. Chapter Overview
14.2. Forecast Methodology
14.3. Overall ADC Therapeutics Market, 2018-2030
14.4. Input Data and Key Assumptions
14.5. Overall ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030
14.5.1. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type
14.5.2. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Scale of Operation
14.6. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030
14.6.1. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type
14.6.2. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type
14.6.3. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type
14.6.4. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type
14.6.5. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Region
14.7. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030
14.7.1. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type
14.7.2. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type
14.7.3. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type
14.7.4. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type
14.7.5. ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Region
15. SWOT ANALYSIS
15.1. Chapter Overview
15.1.1. Strengths
15.1.2. Weaknesses
15.1.3. Opportunities
15.1.4. Threats
16. CONCLUSION
16.1. Given the Growing Pipeline of ADC Therapeutics and Associated Manufacturing Challenges, Outsourcing is Considered to be a Viable Business Strategy in this Domain
16.2. Current Market Landscape is Relatively Niche with a Limited Number of Companies Offering End-To-End Services and a Few Players Providing Services at Commercial Scale
16.3. To Keep Pace with the Growing Demand for ADC Therapeutics, Many Contract Manufacturers Have Made Investments or Entered Into Strategic Alliances to Expand Existing Capabilities
16.4. Several Clinical Trials are being Conducted to Evaluate ADC Therapeutics Worldwide, the Majority of Such Studies are Centered in the US
16.5. Owing to the Presence of Several Small Companies and Start-Ups, the Trend of Outsourcing Such Operations is Likely to Flourish in the Coming Years
16.6. The Installed Capacity is Sufficient to Meet the Current Annual Demand; However, as The Demand Rises, CMOs will be Required to Invest in Installing Incremental Capacity
17. INTERVIEW TRANSCRIPTS
17.1. Chapter Overview
17.2. Aldo Braca, Chief Executive Officer and Giorgio Salciarini, Technical Business Development Manager, BSP Pharmaceuticals
17.3. Anthony DeBoer, Director, Business Development, Synaffix
17.4. Christian Bailly, Director of CDMO, Pierre Fabre
17.5. Christian Rohlff, Chief Executive Officer & Founder, Oxford BioTherapeutics
17.6. Denis Angioletti, Chief Commercial Officer, Cerbios-Pharma
17.7. Jennifer L. Mitcham, Director, Business Development and Stacy McDonald, Group Product Manager, Catalent Pharma Solutions
17.8. John Burt, Chief Executive Officer, Abzena
17.9. Laurent Ducry, Head of Bioconjugates Commercial Development, Lonza
17.10. Mark Wright, Site Head, Piramal Healthcare
17.11. Sasha Koniev, Chief Executive Officer & Co-Founder, Syndivia
17.12. Anonymous, Director, Business Development, Leading CMO
17.13. Anonymous, Chief Executive Officer, Leading CMO
18. APPENDIX 1: TABULATED DATA
19. APPENDIX 2: LIST OF COMPANIES AND ORGANIZATIONS
Figure 3.1 Components of an ADC
Figure 3.2 ADC Manufacturing Steps
Figure 4.1 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
Figure 4.2 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
Figure 4.3 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Company Size
Figure 4.4 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Services Offered
Figure 4.5 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters and Services Offered
Figure 4.6 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities
Figure 4.7 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Scale of Operation
Figure 4.8 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution based on Other Services Offered
Figure 6.1 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Methodology
Figure 6.2 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Dot-Plot Representation
Figure 6.3 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Abzena
Figure 6.4 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Cambrex
Figure 6.5 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Competitive Cerbios-Pharma
Figure 6.6 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Merck (SAFC)
Figure 6.7 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Novasep
Figure 6.8 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Pierre Fabre
Figure 6.9 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: Piramal Pharma Solutions
Figure 6.10 Spider-Web Competitive Analysis: WuXi Biologics
Figure 7.1 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Year, 2012-2018
Figure 7.2 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Type of Recent Facility Expansion
Figure 7.3 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Type of Service
Figure 7.4 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Type of Service and Year of Expansion
Figure 7.5 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Scale of Operation
Figure 7.6 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Location of Facility
Figure 7.7 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Scale of Operation and Location of Facility
Figure 7.8 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Key Players and Type of Expansion
Figure 8.1 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Cumulative Trend by Year, 2012-2018
Figure 8.2 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Distribution by Type of Partnership
Figure 8.3 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Most Active Players
Figure 8.4 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Regional Distribution
Figure 8.5 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Intercontinental and Intracontinental Distribution
Figure 9.1 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Size of Manufacturers
Figure 9.2 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Key Players
Figure 9.3 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Headquarters of Manufacturers
Figure 9.4 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities (by Country)
Figure 9.5 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities (by Continent)
Figure 10.1 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Phase of Development
Figure 10.2 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Indication
Figure 10.3 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Type of Linker
Figure 10.4 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Type of Warhead
Figure 10.5 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Technology Providers
Figure 10.6 ADCs Preclinical / Discovery Pipeline: Relative Distribution of Key Technology Providers
Figure 11.1 ADC Conjugation Platforms: Technological Evolution
Figure 11.2 ADC Conjugation Platforms: Technology Landscape
Figure 12.1 ADC Therapeutics: Year-wise Trend of Clinical Trials
Figure 12.2 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Number of Trials
Figure 12.3 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.4 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Payload Type
Figure 12.5 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Auristatin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.6 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Auristatin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.7 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Maytansinoid based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.8 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Maytansinoid based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.9 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Calicheamicin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.10 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Calicheamicin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.11 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (PBDs based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.12 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (PBDs based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.13 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Duocarmycin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.14 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Duocarmycin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.15 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (DXd based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.16 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (DXd based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.17 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Payloads): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.18 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Payload): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.19 ADC Therapeutics: Geographical Clinical Trial Distribution by Linker Type
Figure 12.20 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VC based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.21 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VC based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.22 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Hydrazone Linker based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.23 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Hydrazone Linker based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.24 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SMCC based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.25 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SMCC based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.26 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VA based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.27 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VA based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.28 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SPDB based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.29 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SPDB based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 12.30 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Linkers): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Figure 12.31 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Linkers): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Figure 13.1 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.2 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Demand, Distribution by Scale of Production, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.3 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Commercial Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.4 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Payload Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.5 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Linker Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.6 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Cancer Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.7 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Clinical Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.8 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Phase of Development, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.9 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Payload Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.10 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Linker Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.11 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Cancer Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.12 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Region, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Figure 13.13 ADC Therapeutics: Demand and Supply Scenario, 2018 - 2030
Figure 14.1 Overall ADC Therapeutics Market, 2018-2030 (USD Billion)
Figure 14.2 ADC Therapeutics: Relative Cost of Manufacturing by Component / Process Type
Figure 14.3 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.4 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Scale of Operation (USD Million)
Figure 14.5 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type of ADC (USD Million)
Figure 14.6 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.7 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.8 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.9 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Region (USD Million)
Figure 14.10 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.11 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.12 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.13 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type (USD Million)
Figure 14.14 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Continent (USD Million)
Figure 14.15 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Countries (USD Million)
Figure 15.1 SWOT Analysis: Harvey Ball Analysis
Figure 16.1 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market: Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenario, 2018, 2025 and 2030 (USD Billion)
Table 3.1 Commonly used Cytotoxins for ADC Therapeutics
Table 3.2 OEL Bands, Safebridge Consultants
Table 4.1 ADC Contract Manufacturers: List of Service Providers
Table 4.2 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Services Offered
Table 4.3 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Details on Manufacturing Facilities
Table 4.4 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Details on Scale of Production and Capacity
Table 4.5 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Details on Other Services Offered
Table 4.6 ADC Contract Manufacturers: List of Antibody Manufacturing Service Providers
Table 4.7 ADC Contract Manufacturers: List of HPAPI and Cytotoxic Drug Manufacturing Service Providers
Table 5.1 Abzena: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.2 Abzena: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.3 Abzena: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.4 Abzena: Recent Developments
Table 5.5 Abzena: Future Outlook
Table 5.6 Ajinomoto Althea: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.7 Ajinomoto Althea: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.8 Ajinomoto Althea: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.9 Ajinomoto Althea: Recent Developments
Table 5.10 Ajinomoto Althea: Future Outlook
Table 5.11 BSP Pharmaceuticals: Company Overview
Table 5.12 BSP Pharmaceuticals: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.13 BSP Pharmaceuticals: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.14 BSP Pharmaceuticals: Recent Developments
Table 5.15 BSP Pharmaceuticals: Future Outlook
Table 5.16 CARBOGEN AMCIS: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.17 CARBOGEN AMCIS: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.18 CARBOGEN AMCIS: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.19 CARBOGEN AMCIS: Recent Developments
Table 5.20 Catalent Pharma Solutions: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.21 Catalent Pharma Solutions: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.22 Catalent Pharma Solutions: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.23 Catalent Pharma Solutions: Recent Developments
Table 5.24 Catalent Pharma Solutions: Future Outlook
Table 5.25 Cerbios-Pharma: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.26 Cerbios-Pharma: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.27 Cerbios-Pharma: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.28 Cerbios-Pharma: Recent Developments
Table 5.29 Cerbios-Pharma: Future Outlook
Table 5.30 Creative Biolabs: Company Overview
Table 5.31 Creative Biolabs: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.32 Creative Biolabs: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.33 Creative Biolabs: Recent Developments
Table 5.34 Creative Biolabs: Future Outlook
Table 5.35 Goodwin Biotechnology: Company Overview
Table 5.36 Goodwin Biotechnology: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.37 Goodwin Biotechnology: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.38 Goodwin Biotechnology: Recent Developments
Table 5.39 Goodwin Biotechnology: Future Outlook
Table 5.40 Levena Biopharma: Company Overview
Table 5.41 Levena Biopharma: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.42 Levena Biopharma: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.43 Levena Biopharma: Recent Developments
Table 5.44 Levena Biopharma: Future Outlook
Table 5.45 Lonza: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.46 Lonza: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.47 Lonza: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.48 Lonza: Recent Developments
Table 5.49 Lonza: Future Outlook
Table 5.50 MabPlex: Company Overview
Table 5.51 MabPlex: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.52 MabPlex: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.53 MabPlex: Recent Developments
Table 5.54 MabPlex: Future Outlook
Table 5.55 Merck (SAFC): Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.56 Merck (SAFC): ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.57 Merck (SAFC): Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.58 Merck (SAFC): Recent Developments
Table 5.59 Merck (SAFC): Future Outlook
Table 5.60 Novasep: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.61 Novasep: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.62 Novasep: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.63 Novasep: Recent Developments
Table 5.64 Novasep: Future Outlook
Table 5.65 Pierre Fabre: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.66 Pierre Fabre: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.67 Pierre Fabre: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.68 Pierre Fabre: Recent Developments
Table 5.69 Pierre Fabre: Future Outlook
Table 5.70 Piramal Pharma Solutions: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.71 Piramal Pharma Solutions: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.72 Piramal Pharma Solutions: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.73 Piramal Pharma Solutions: Recent Developments
Table 5.74 Piramal Pharma Solutions: Future Outlook
Table 5.75 Syngene: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.76 Syngene: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.77 Syngene: Information on Manufacturing Facilities
Table 5.78 Syngene: Recent Developments
Table 5.79 Syngene: Future Outlook
Table 5.80 WuXi Biologics: Company Overview and Financial Information
Table 5.81 WuXi Biologics: ADC Related Offerings
Table 5.82 WuXi Biologics: Manufacturing Facilities Information
Table 5.83 WuXi Biologics: Recent Developments
Table 5.84 WuXi Biologics: Future Outlook
Table 6.1 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Shortlisted Players
Table 6.2 Company Competitiveness Analysis: Spiderweb Parameters for Shortlisted Players
Table 7.1 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Recent Facility Expansions
Table 8.1 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, 2012-2018
Table 8.2 ADC Contract Manufacturing Partnerships: Most Active Players
Table 9.1 ADC Manufacturing Installed Global Capacity: Sample Data Set
Table 9.2 ADC Manufacturing Installed Global Capacity: Sample Data Set (Average Capacity)
Table 9.3 ADC Manufacturing Installed Global Capacity in Grams: Total Capacity by Size of Manufacturers
Table 10.1 ADC Therapeutics: Clinical Pipeline
Table 10.2 ADC Therapeutics: Clinical Pipeline (Information on Linkers and Payloads)
Table 10.3 ADC Therapeutics: Preclinical / Discovery Pipeline
Table 11.1 Second Generation ADC Technologies: Cysteine and Selenocysteine Engineering
Table 11.2 Second Generation ADC Technologies: Unnatural Amino Acid Engineering
Table 11.3 Second Generation ADC Technologies: Amino-terminal Engineered Serine
Table 11.4 Third Generation ADC Technologies: Enzyme-Assisted Ligation Approaches
Table 11.5 Third Generation ADC Technologies: Glycan Remodeling Approaches
Table 11.6 Third Generation ADC Technologies: Enzyme-Assisted Ligation Approaches
Table 11.7 Third Generation ADC Technologies: Cysteine Rebridging
Table 11.8 Third Generation ADC Technologies: Avoiding or Limiting Retro-Michael Drug Deconjugation
Table 12.1 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Auristatin Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.2 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Maytansinoid Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.3 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Calicheamicin Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.4 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (PBDs Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.5 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Duocarmycin Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.6 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (DXd Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.7 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Other Types of Payload based Molecules): Duration of the Trials
Table 12.8 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VC based Molecules): Duration of the Trials
Table 12.9 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Hydrazone Linker Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.10 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SMCC Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.11 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VA Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.12 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SPDB Based Molecules): Duration of Trials
Table 12.13 Other Types of Linkers based ADC Therapeutics: Duration of the Trials
Table 14.1 Late Stage ADCs: Development Status
Table 14.2 ADC Therapeutics: Outsourcing Activity for Late Stage Molecules
Table 18.1 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters
Table 18.2 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Year of Establishment
Table 18.3 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Company Size
Table 18.4 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Services Offered
Table 18.5 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Headquarters and Services Offered
Table 18.6 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities
Table 18.7 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Scale of Operation
Table 18.8 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution based on Other Services Offered
Table 18.9 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Year, 2012-2018
Table 18.10 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Distribution by Type of Recent Facility Expansion
Table 18.11 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Type of Service
Table 18.12 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Type of Service and Year of Expansion
Table 18.13 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Scale of Operation
Table 18.14 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Location of Facility
Table 18.15 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Scale of Operation and Location of Facility
Table 18.16 ADC Contract Manufacturers: Facility Expansions, Distribution by Key Players and Type of Expansion
Table 18.17 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Cumulative Trend by Year, 2012-2018
Table 18.18 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Distribution by Type of Partnership
Table 18.19 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Most Active Players
Table 18.20 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Regional Distribution
Table 18.21 ADC Contract Manufacturing: Partnerships and Collaborations, Intercontinental and Intracontinental Distribution
Table 18.22 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Size of Manufacturers
Table 18.23 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Key Players
Table 18.24 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Headquarters of Manufacturers
Table 18.25 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities (by Country)
Table 18.26 Overall ADC Installed Manufacturing Capacity: Distribution by Location of Manufacturing Facilities (by Continent)
Table 18.27 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Phase of Development
Table 18.28 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Indication
Table 18.29 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Type of Linker
Table 18.30 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Type of Warhead
Table 18.31 ADCs Clinical Pipeline: Distribution by Technology Providers
Table 18.32 ADCs Preclinical / Discovery Pipeline: Relative Distribution of Key Technology Providers
Table 18.33 ADC Therapeutics: Year-wise Trend of Clinical Trials
Table 18.34 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Number of Trials
Table 18.35 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.36 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis: Distribution by Payload Type
Table 18.37 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Auristatin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.38 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Auristatin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.39 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Maytansinoid based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.40 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Maytansinoid based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.41 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Calicheamicin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.42 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Calicheamicin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.43 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (PBDs based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.44 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (PBDs based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.45 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Duocarmycin based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.46 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Duocarmycin based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.47 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (DXd based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.48 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (DXd based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.49 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Payloads): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.50 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Payload): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.51 ADC Therapeutics: Geographical Clinical Trial Distribution by Linker Type
Table 18.52 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VC based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.53 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VC based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.54 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Hydrazone Linker based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.55 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Hydrazone Linker based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.56 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SMCC based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.57 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SMCC based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.58 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VA based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.59 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (VA based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.60 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SPDB based Molecules): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.61 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (SPDB based Molecules): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.62 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Linkers): Distribution by Trial Phase and Recruitment Status
Table 18.63 Geographical Clinical Trial Analysis (Molecules having Other Types of Linkers): Distribution by Enrolled Patient Population
Table 18.64 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.65 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Demand, Distribution by Scale of Operation, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.66 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Commercial Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.67 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Payload Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.68 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Linker Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.69 Annual Commercial Demand: Distribution by Target Cancer Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.70 ADC Therapeutics: Overall Annual Clinical Demand, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.71 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Phase of Development, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.72 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Payload Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.73 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Linker Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.74 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Target Cancer Type, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.75 Annual Clinical Demand: Distribution by Region, 2018-2030 (in kgs)
Table 18.76 Overall ADC Therapeutics Market: Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios, 2018-2030 (USD Billion)
Table 18.77 ADC Therapeutics: Relative Cost of Manufacturing by Component / Process Type
Table 18.78 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.79 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market, 2018-2030: Distribution by Scale of Operation (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.80 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Component / Process Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.81 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.82 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.83 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.84 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Commercial Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Region (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.85 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Components of ADC (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.86 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Payload Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.87 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Linker Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.88 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Target Cancer Type (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.89 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market for Clinical Products, 2018-2030: Distribution by Region (USD Million), Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenarios
Table 18.90 ADC Contract Manufacturing Market: Conservative, Base and Optimistic Scenario, 2018, 2025 and 2030 (USD Billion)
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Personalized medicine has brought about a paradigm shift within the healthcare sector. However, therapies tailored to specific disease-related molecular signatures require appropriate companion diagnostics in order to make physicians aware of patients’ unique genetic profiles, enabling them to make informed treatment related decisions. In fact, a clinical study of nearly 200 unique pharmacological interventions, which were evaluated across more than 670 clinical trials, suggests that the likelihood of a lead compound passing through various phases of clinical development and eventually getting approved is only 11%. The same study pointed out that using disease-specific biomarker information (indicative of susceptibility to particular types of therapeutics) to recruit patients for clinical research has been associated with a manifold increase in trial success rates. In addition, it is worth noting that companion diagnostics guided drug development efforts have demonstrated to effectively reduce clinical trial costs by almost 60%. Given the aforementioned advantages, the industry is gradually shifting from the traditional, one-drug-for-all, paradigm to using tailored pharmacological interventions. This shift is subsequently expected to increase the demand for companion diagnostics. However, given the complexity associated with the co-development of a drug and a corresponding companion diagnostic test, pharmaceutical developers have shown preference to outsource the diagnostics development operations. In fact, nearly 80% of the companies are known to rely on external diagnostics developers for companion diagnostics development, mostly owing to the lack of in-house expertise. As a result, numerous contract service providers are striving to expand their respective portfolios and developing the capabilities to offer end-to-end services to sponsor companies in this domain. Amidst tough competition, the availability of cutting-edge tools and technologies (such as in situ hybridization (ISH), immunohistochemistry (IHC), next generation sequencing (NGS), polymerase chain reaction (PCR)) has emerged as a differentiating factor and is likely to grant a competitive advantage to certain service providers over other players in the industry. Scope of the Report The “Companion Diagnostics Development Services Market, 2020-2030” report features an extensive study of the current market landscape, offering an informed opinion on the likely adoption of diagnostic development services over the next decade. It features an in-depth analysis, highlighting the capabilities of the various stakeholders in this domain. In addition to other elements, the study includes: A detailed assessment of the current market landscape of companies offering companion diagnostics services, including information on the type of services offered, type of analytical technique used and regulatory certifications / accreditations, and other company-specific details (such as year of establishment, company size and geographical location). Tabulated profiles of companion diagnostics service providers (shortlisted on the basis of the number of services offered), featuring an overview of the company, its financial information (if available), and companion diagnostics-related service portfolio details. In addition, each profile includes a list of the likely strategies that may be adopted by these players to support future growth. An analysis of the partnerships and collaborations pertaining to companion diagnostics services from 2017 to 2019, featuring a detailed set of analyses based on various parameters, such as the type of partnership, year of partnership, analytical technique used and the most active players. A list of stakeholders generated based on a detailed analysis of a set of relevant parameters (namely number of clinical trials sponsored by a developer and the time to market for proprietary personalized medicine products), which are anticipated to partner with companion diagnostics services providers in the foreseen future. A detailed competitiveness analysis of companion diagnostics services providers, taking into consideration the supplier power (based on the year of establishment of developer) and key specifications, such as portfolio strength, type of available technology platform, number of deals signed between 2017-2019. A comparative analysis of the needs of different stakeholders (drug developers, diagnostic developers, testing laboratories, physicians, payers and patients) involved in this domain. A discussion on various steps of the development operations, namely research and development, clinical assessment of the product, manufacturing and assembly, payer negotiation and marketing / sales activities, of a companion diagnostic and the cost requirements across each of the aforementioned stages. An analysis of completed, ongoing and planned clinical trials featuring disease-specific biomarkers. The analysis highlights the key trends associated with these clinical studies across various parameters, such as trial start year, trial status, phase of development, key indications, type of therapy, biomarkers evaluated, enrolled patient population and regional distribution of trials. One of the key objectives of the report was to estimate the existing market size and the future opportunity for companion diagnostic services providers, over the next decade. Based on multiple parameters, we have provided informed estimates on the evolution of the market for the period 2020-2030. The report also features the likely distribution of the current and forecasted opportunity across [A] key services offered (biomarker discovery, assay development, clinical validation, analytical validation and manufacturing), [B] analytical techniques used (ISH, IHC, NGS, PCR and others), and [C] key geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia and rest of the world). In order to account for future uncertainties and to add robustness to our model, we have provided three market forecast scenarios, namely conservative, base and optimistic scenarios, representing different tracks of the industry’s growth. The research, analysis and insights presented in this report are backed by a deep understanding of key insights gathered from both secondary and primary research. The opinions and insights presented in the report were influenced by discussions held with senior stakeholders in the industry. The report features detailed transcripts of discussions held with the following industry stakeholders: Pablo Ortiz (Chief Executive Officer, OWL Metabolomics) Paul Kortschak (Senior Vice President, Novodiax) Lawrence M. Weiss (Chief Scientific Officer, NeoGenomics Laboratories) All actual figures have been sourced and analyzed from publicly available information forums and primary research discussions. Financial figures mentioned in this report are in USD, unless otherwise specified. ...read more
Since the approval of Orthoclone OKT3® in 1986, monoclonal antibodies have become an important part of modern healthcare practices. In fact, several experts consider monoclonal antibodies to be the backbone of the biopharmaceutical industry. It is worth noting that, till date, more than 100 therapeutic monoclonal antibodies have been approved across different geographies; recent approvals include (in reverse chronological order) Adakveo® (November 2019), Beovu® (October 2019), SKYRIZI™ (April 2019) and EVENITY™ (April 2019). Owing to their high specificity and the favorable safety profile associated with the therapeutic use of such molecules, antibody based interventions presently constitute the largest class of biologics in the industry. This trend is unlikely to change in the near future as advanced variants, such as bispecific antibodies and antibody fragments-based products, are steadily gaining traction. Further, owing to legacy challenges associated with the development and production of biologics, such as advanced supply chain requirements, outsourcing antibody production operations is a popular trend. The antibody contract manufacturing market is highly competitive, featuring companies of all sizes, some of which claim to offer end-to-end solutions, ranging from antibody development to commercial production. Historical and prevalent trends suggest that sponsor companies are likely to continue relying on contract service providers for various aspects of antibody-based product development and manufacturing. This dependence on outsourcing can be attributed to the high cost and time investment required to establish the necessary infrastructure and expertise in biologics. The competition among contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) engaged in this domain is high, with the availability of cutting-edge tools and technologies being one of the key differentiating factors that grant a competitive advantage over other players. Therefore, in order to establish a strong foothold in the market and also meet the growing demand for antibody therapeutics / reagents, CMOs are actively expanding their capacities and capabilities. Scope of the Report The "Antibody Contract Manufacturing Market, 2020-2030" report features an extensive study of the current market landscape and future opportunities associated with the contract manufacturing of antibodies. The study also features a detailed analysis of key drivers and trends related to this evolving domain. Amongst other elements, the report includes: A detailed review of the overall landscape of companies, offering contract services for the manufacturing of antibodies, along with information on year of establishment, company size, scale of operation (preclinical, clinical and commercial), location of headquarters, number of manufacturing facilities and location of these facilities, type of antibody manufactured (monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies and polyclonal antibodies), type of expression systems used (mammalian, microbial and others), fill / finish operations and affiliations to regulatory agencies. A competitiveness analysis of key players engaged in this domain, featuring an assessment based on their supplier strength (related to the experience of a contract manufacturer), and service strength (which takes into account the size of service portfolio and scale of operation). A benchmark analysis, highlighting the key focus areas of small, mid-sized and large companies, comparing their existing capabilities within and beyond their respective (geography-based) peer groups. An analysis of the various partnerships pertaining to contract manufacturing of antibodies, which have been established since 2013, based on several parameters, such as the year of agreement, type of partnership, project scale and focus therapeutic area. An analysis of the various expansion initiatives undertaken by service providers, in order to augment their respective antibody manufacturing capabilities, over the period 2017-2019 (till October), taking into consideration parameters, such as year of expansion, type of expansion (capacity expansion, facility expansion and new facility), type of antibodies manufactured and location of manufacturing facility. An estimate of the overall, installed capacity for manufacturing antibodies based on data reported by industry stakeholders in the public domain; it highlights the distribution of available antibody production capacity on the basis of company size (small, mid-sized, large and very large firms), scale of operation (preclinical, clinical and commercial), and key geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia). Informed estimates of the annual commercial and clinical demand for antibodies, based on various relevant parameters, such as target patient population, dosing frequency and dose strength. Elaborate profiles of the key industry players that offer contract manufacturing services at all scales of operation and have more than two manufacturing facilities. Each profile features a brief overview of the company, information on its service portfolio, details related to its manufacturing capabilities and facilities, and an informed future outlook. A case study comparing the key characteristics of large molecule and small molecule drugs, along with details on the various steps and challenges involved in their respective manufacturing processes. A discussion on affiliated trends, key drivers and challenges, under a SWOT framework, which are likely to impact the industry’s evolution, including a Harvey ball analysis, highlighting the relative effect of each SWOT parameter on the overall pharmaceutical industry. One of the key objectives of the report was to estimate the existing market size and the future growth potential within the antibody contract manufacturing market. Based on multiple parameters, such as projected growth of overall antibody-based products market, cost of goods sold and direct manufacturing costs, we have developed informed estimates on the financial evolution of the market over the period 2020-2030. The report also provides details on the likely distribution of the current and forecasted opportunity across [A] type of antibodies (monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies and others), [B] company size (small, mid-sized and large / very large), [C] scale of operation (preclinical / clinical and commercial), [E] expression systems (mammalian, microbial and others), and [F] key geographical regions (North America, Europe, Asia). In order to account for future uncertainties and to add robustness to our model, we have provided three forecast scenarios, namely conservative, base and optimistic scenarios, representing different tracks of the industry’s growth. The opinions and insights presented in this study were influenced by discussions conducted with multiple stakeholders in this domain. The report features detailed transcripts of interviews held with the following individuals: Dietmar Katinger, Chief Executive Officer, Polymun Scientific David C Cunningham, Director Corporate Development, Goodwin Biotechnology Claire Otjes, Assistant Marketing Manager, Batavia Biosciences All actual figures have been sourced and analyzed from publicly available information forums and primary research discussions. Financial figures mentioned in this report are in USD, unless otherwise specified. ...read more
[COVID-19 SERIES] Advances in DNA sequencing technologies have led to significant developments in a variety of healthcare-focused research fields, such as precision medicine and diagnostics. Particularly, the impact of next generation sequencing (NGS) methods, enabling whole genome and whole exome sequencing, has been the most profound. This high throughput, parallel genome sequencing technology has greatly reduced the overall cost and time investment. In fact, compared to the Human Genome Project (~USD 3 billion), the cost of sequencing a single genome has decreased to USD 1,000, using currently available technologies. Owing to the ongoing innovation in this field, stakeholders believe that the aforementioned cost may get further reduced to USD 100 over the next decade. This decrease in genome sequencing costs has led to a marked increase in the number of genomes being sequenced around the world. In fact, several large scale efforts, such as UK Biobank and GenomeAsia 100k, have been initiated in order to collect genomic data for use in medical research. Big pharma players, including AstraZeneca, GSK, Pfizer, Merck and Roche, are actively on the lookout for collaborating with such data repositories in order to access the aforementioned information. Despite the progress made in this field of research, there are several existing challenges related to the NGS process affiliated workflow and data analysis. The lack of versatile in silico tools is considered to be the major rate-limiting step in NGS data analysis and interpretations. At present, industry stakeholders are actively collaborating in order to integrate their respective resources for mining these large and complex datasets to generate clinically relevant, actionable insights. Additionally, there is a need for better genomic library preparation protocols, which required less starting material, and are capable of generating libraries with more precisely estimated insert sizes and longer reads at reduced error rates. More efficient genome assembly algorithms and better processors (increased computational power) for genomic data processing are also likely to get developed. We are led to believe that, once the aforementioned challenges are addressed, this segment of the biopharmaceutical industry will witness significant growth. Scope of the Report The ‘Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) Market, 2020-2030: Service Providers (Whole Genome, Whole Exome and Targeted Sequencing) and Technology Platforms’ report features an extensive study of the current landscape and the future opportunities associated with service / technologies providers. Amongst other elements, the report features: An overview of the genome sequencing service providers landscape, featuring information on year of establishment, company size, geographical location and types of services offered (sanger sequencing, genotyping, whole genome sequencing, whole exome sequencing targeted sequencing and bioinformatics). Further, it provides details on the cost of services, sequencing systems used, average turn-around time and sequencing coverage, for certain types of sequencing-related services (whole genome, whole exome and targeted sequencing) offered by contract service providers. An overview of genome sequencing technologies landscape, featuring information on type of applications, run time, maximum reads per run, maximum sequencing output, maximum read length, type of sequencing technique, quality score and cost. It also provides information on the technology providers involved in this domain, including information on year of establishment, company size and geographical location. An informed competitiveness analysis of the genome sequencing technologies captured in our database, taking into consideration relevant parameters, such as supplier power (based on company size of technology provider) and other important technology-related specifications, such as types of applications, maximum sequencing output, maximum reads per run, maximum read length, quality score and cost of sequencer. An in-depth analysis of intellectual property related to this field of research, in order to generate an opinion on how the industry has evolved from the R&D perspective. The analysis takes into consideration genome sequencing-related patents that have been filed / granted since 2015, highlighting publication year, issuing authority / patent offices involved, CPC symbols, emerging focus areas, leading players, patent characteristics and geography. An analysis of completed, ongoing and planned clinical studies related to genome sequencing, featuring details on registration year, type of sponsors / collaborators, current status of trials, type of study design, target therapeutic area, type of application, regional distribution of clinical trials and enrolled patient population. An analysis of the various genome sequencing-focused initiatives of the ten big pharma players (shortlisted based on extent of activity in genome sequencing domain), highlighting the key focus areas of such companies along with information on funding, collaboration and acquisition activity. A case study on the various national and international, government sponsored initiatives related to genome sequencing, analyzed on the basis of year of initiation, type of investors, type of participant organization, research objectives, geographical distribution, region-specific data access policies and key focus areas of research. One of the key objectives of the report was to understand the primary growth drivers and estimate the future opportunity within the genome sequencing services and technologies market. Based on several parameters, such as number of genomes sequenced annually, average cost of sequencing, revenues generated by major players and expected annual growth rate, we have provided an informed estimate of the likely evolution of the market, for the period 2020-2030. The chapter also presents a detailed segmentation of the aforementioned opportunity across [A] key application areas (diagnostics, drug discovery, precision medicine and others), [B] end-users (hospitals and clinics, academics and research institutes, pharmaceuticals companies and others), [C] types of technologies (sequencing by synthesis, ion semiconductor, single-molecule real-time sequencing, nanopore and others), [D] types of services (whole genome sequencing, whole exome sequencing and targeted sequencing) and [E] key geographical regions (North America, Asia-Pacific, Europe, and rest of the world). In order to account for future uncertainties and to add robustness to our model, we have provided three market forecast scenarios, namely conservative, base and optimistic scenarios, representing different tracks of the industry’s growth. The opinions and insights presented in this study were influenced by discussions conducted with multiple stakeholders in this domain. In addition, the report features detailed transcripts of interviews held with the following individuals (in alphabetical order of company names): Michael Powell (Chief Scientific Officer, DiaCarta) Mike Klein (Chief Executive Officer, Genomenon) All actual figures have been sourced and analyzed from publicly available information forums. Financial figures mentioned in this report are in USD, unless otherwise specified. ...read more